Intuition and Metacognition in Medical Education
Keys to Developing Expertise
From Mark Quirk, recipient of the 2006 Society of Teachers of Family Medicine's Excellence in Education award, comes the latest on improving medical education.
In this volume, Quirk explores metacognition, the idea that we can think about the way we or other people think, and thus gain a better understanding of ourselves, our own cognitive processes, and the patients we seek to help.
Written for medical educators--from medical school faculty to residents--this book will help you teach your students and interns how to extrapolate lessons from experience and integrate learning and practice. It will help them to think more clearly and thoroughly about what they read, hear, and learn on a day-to-day basis and thus become more informed and humanistic doctors.
- Preface
- One: An Emerging Paradigm for Medical Education
- Two: Developing Expertise as the Aim of Medical Education
- Metacognitive Capabilities
- The Role of Intuition
- Clinical Expertise: A Blend of Intuition and Metacognition
- Clinical Problem Solving
- Communication and the Physician-Patient Relationship
- Professionalism
- Teaching Expertise
- Self-Directed Learning
- A New Curricular Paradigm for Medical Education
Foreword, John Flavell, PhD
Introduction
Introduction
A Case for Lifelong Learning
Medical Expertise
Metacognition as the Foundation of Lifelong Learning
Summary
Introduction
Intelligence
Expertise
Capability and Competence
A Few Words of Wisdom
Summary
Introduction
Metacognition
Regulatory Capabilities
- Planning
- Reflection
- Learning Style
- Perspective Taking
Introduction
Intuition and Outcomes
Elements of Intuition
A Clinical Example
Intuition and Complexity
Developing from Novice to Expert
Summary
Introduction
A Complementary Processing System
Using Metacognitive Capabilities to Develop Intuition
Intuition or Metacognition
Summary
Introduction
The Role of Intuition in the Neonatal Intensive Care Unit
Surgical Intuition
Radiology and Search Superiority
Primary Care
Inpatient Medicine
A Metacognitive Approach
- Step 1. Defining the Problem
- Step 2. Mental Representation
- Step 3. Planning How to Proceed
- Step 4. Evaluation
Summary
Introduction
Metacognition and Communication
Perspective Taking as the Foundation of "Metacommunication"
An Example of Poor Perspective Taking in the Clinical Encounter
Emotional Intelligence
The Example of Apology
A Word about Teamwork
Intuition and the Doctor-Patient Relationship
Concept of "Thin Slices"
Summary
Introduction
Professionalism Revisited
Professional Identity
Collective Perspective Taking and Regulation
Self-Assessment and Reflection Applied to Social Behavior
Cultural Awareness
- Intuition and Stereotyping
Honesty and Integrity
Altruism
Summary
Introduction
Teaching Strategies
Teaching from Text
- Experiential Narratives
- Metacognitive Scripts
- Surgical Case Description
- Discussion and Metacognitive Analysis
- Role Play
- Teaching Style
- Modeling
Introduction
Learning Strategies
Planning and Controlling the Learning Process
- Goals
- Needs
- Objectives
- Methods
- Evaluation
- Self-Questioning
- Reading for Comprehensive
- Learning Portfolios
- Review of Patient's Perspective (RPP)
Introduction
A New Paradigm
Culture of Medical Education
The Formal Curriculum
- Competencies and Objectives
- Focus on Experience
- Evaluation
References
Index
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- Release Date: August 1, 2006
- Hardback
- 176 Pages
- Trim Size: 6in x 9in
- ISBN: 9780826102133
- eBook ISBN: 9780826103420
- Series: Springer Series on Medical Education